Nejnavštěvovanější odborný web
pro stavebnictví a technická zařízení budov
estav.tvnový videoportál
Regenerace domů
Archiv článků od 8.11.2010 do 18.4.2011

Archiv recenzovaných článků

zpět na aktuální články

18.4.2011
Ing. Jan Štěpánek, Thermo Sanace s.r.o.

The hot-air treatment of the roof truss of the Upper Church in the village of Velká Lhota at Dačice is documented in stepwise details as a graphical and textual presentation with supporting charts and photographs. In addition to a mycological analysis, a project preparation plan and the main heat treatment technology, a detailed operations schedule is introduced as well as temperature measurement, supporting constructions and heat penetration. The writers’ utmost objectiveness towards this method is demonstrated by thermal camera images of the critical sites and cavities attacked by fungi. The article provides a comprehensive overview of application practices with all necessary recommendations, including the final application of chemical preservatives on the already heat-treated wooden framing.

11.4.2011
Ing. Iva Broukalová, Ph.D., Ing. Pavel Košatka, CSc., odborní asistenti katedry betonových a zděných konstrukcí, Fakulta stavební ČVUT v Praze

The paper is contribution to the topic of reconstruction and revitalisation of panel buildings. In two examples possible solution of replacement of steel railing of loggia by masonry railing in a panel system T08B is shown.

4.4.2011
Radim Bařinka, Aleš Poruba

Coloured photovoltaic cells are occasionally used in architectural applications. Their wider utilisation is currently limited by the lower efficiency compared to cells with an optimal anti-reflective coating. Research is focused on desing and manufacturing of anti-reflective coating, which besides of required color will have minimised the reflection in the infrared.

4.4.2011
Günther Gantioler, TBZ GmbH

In 2007 the group GAIA SpA got an idea from Massimo Fiorini (an amateur builder) to reconstruct the delapidated Marconi Laboratories in Coltrano, near Pisa (Italy) and turn it into EneryPlus terraced passive houses. The group was fully convinced after a visit to the ASSA passive office building in Santa Croce Sull'Arno, and in 2008 they began the design works. The building turned out to be appropriate to be turned into a passive house project. However, the problem was listed in the highest heritage class, which had been granted not for the importance of the building itself, but as part of a listed group. The planning had to be very detailed. Another problem was the arched concrete roof, which was extremely vulnerable to collapse. The Heritage Protection Office in Pisa was at first very sceptical with the project, but in the end they were convinced about the interest and the quality of the project after a series of meetings with the builders and the representatives of TBZ.

21.3.2011
Univ. Prof. Arch. DI Dr. Martin Treberspurg, DI Roman Smutny, Division of Sustainable Construction, Institute of Structural Engineering

Over 5000 buildings in Austria have been constructed in the passive standard. In the future, a considerable part of new constructions should be build in the passive standard. The goal is to have all subsidised residential buildings built in the passive standard by 2015. The aim of the study was to learn from the first residential complexes of passive buildings. The main questions were: Do the passive buildings meet the ambitious expetations of the project? How satisfied are the people living in them? What additional construction costs can be expected and what are the actual energy savings compared to conventional residential complexes?

14.3.2011
Michael Klinski a Tor Helge Dokka, SINTEF Byggforsk Oslo

As in other countries, in Norway energy remediation is carried out mostly on an average level. For a decade, this has blocked highly effective energy saving measures in public housing because better energy remediation measures pay off only after a long time. Myhrerenga is the first block of flats in Norway renovated according a passive house concept.

14.3.2011
Ing. Petr Kotek, Ph.D., Miroslav Purkert, Lucie Šancová, Petr Vogel

The paper discusses the alternative heat sources to central district heating for panel buildings. Nowadays, most of the reconstructions of panel buildings cover only the improvement of thermal quality of the building envelope in order to decrease the heat loss and the operating costs of heating. With high-quality insulated envelope it is possible to achieve high reduction of thermal heat loss. Additional reduction of heat loss on the envelope insulation side is very expensive. In order to reach another reduction of operational costs in the building it could be more efficient to change the heat source with cheaper energy.

7.3.2011
Ing. Jan Antonín, Ing. Jiří Beranovský , Ph.D., MBA, Ing. Petr Kotek, Ph.D., Ing. Lucie Šancová, Ing. Petr Vogel

The article describes some of the results of the research project R&D SP3g522107 – Full renovation of panel buildings in the low energy standard, which was carried out by EkoWATT with the support of the Ministry of the Environment in the years 2007-2010. One of the main instruments described is the parametric model, which allows the evaluation of a large sample of virtually generated building probabilistic methods, a case study of a renovation of a panel building to a passive standard using a grant with a 8 year investment return and also, an internet application that easily allows to add a panel building to a computer model and test the effects of the saving measures.

21.2.2011
Ing. Martin Vonka, Ph.D., ČVUT Praha, Fakulta stavební

One of the way how to recognize quality of buildings are methods for sustainable buildings classification. SBToolCZ is a certification method for complex building quality classification according to sustainable buildings principles – including environmental, social and economic criterions. The SBToolCZ method is based on the international SBTool system. Criterions and requirements are being modified according to standards development on the international level. SBToolCZ was developed on Faculty of civil engineering (Czech Technical University Prague), CIDEAS centre.

31.1.2011
Ing. Petra Pochmanová, Vlastimil Růžička

Subsidy programs to promote the reduction of energy consumption and to increase the use of renewable energy sources are available not only in the Czech Republic but also in our neighbouring countries. Let's have a look at the possibilities of financial support are available in Germany field of energy efficiency and renewable energy sources.

31.1.2011
Ing. Marcela Počinková, Ing. Olga Rubinová, Ph.D.

Paper provides measurement results of hygrothermal microclimate several bathroom in the prefabricated house for a period of 1.5 months.

24.1.2011
Ing. Vít Koverdynský, Ph.D.

The Author engages in his article in the technical and normative conditions with respect to fire-stopping insulations for ducts, which unfortunately are not enough known and experienced in practice. He synoptically and understandably introduces the principles and rules of the said problems and describes important design details, as well. Certain critical places fire-stopping insulation systems and their assemblies are correctly emphasized.

24.1.2011
Ing. Dagmar Kopačková, Ph.D., redakce

Subsidies are granted for the replacement of lead water pipes throughout the house, with a maximum amount of 10,000 CZK per flat in the house. The repair should be handled by a person authorized technical solutions. Applications must be submitted no later than 28 2nd 2011-16 PM.

přirozené větrání TZB-info
17.1.2011
Ing. Olga Rubinová, Ph.D., Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, Ústav technických zařízení budov

Natural ventilation is the usual mode of ventilation of residential buildings. There is no fan. People think, this system has no energy requirements, but continuous air flow causes heat loss by ventilation. This energy consumption is higher then energy for controlled forced ventilation.

20.12.2010
Ing. Mária Kotlínová, Ing. Michal Kloiber, PhD., Ústav teoretické a aplikované mechaniky AV ČR, Centrum excelence Telč

Defects in inbuilt wooden structures usually start as a small damage, which then increases in proportion to our neglect. Early detection and intervention at the right time will solve the problem for a long time and for an affordable price. Leaving those defects unattended increases de risk of deterioration of the interior parts of buildings or even the distortion of load-bearing structures with the subsequent rapid rise in the costs of sanitation works.

6.12.2010
Ing. Jan Antonín, Ing. Petr Kotek, Ph.D., Ing. Petr Vogel

Additional glazing of a loggia in a prefabricated house can significantly affect the energy performance and internal air quality of individual flats. The effects of glazing are not entirely explicit and they depend on the specific solution of the construction, original thermal characteristics of the building as well as on the way the building is used and on the behaviour of its users. The mentioned study analyses several cases of glazed loggias using detailed simulation method (software IES ) and it attempts to express possible energy savings and some of the influences on the internal air quality of adjacent residential spaces.

29.11.2010
Ing. Jiří Čech, AB Design Studio

Almost one third of the people in the Czech Rep. live in panel buildings, 30% of which have already been renovated. However, almost no reconstruction project has used the great potential to change the buildings into modern housing with the highest comfort of the 21st century, i.e. to turn them into passive buildings. The main saving measures are solving the change of air, quality windows and doors, insulation with sufficient emphasis on the relationship without thermal bridges. In order to illustrate the importance of thermal bridges we have randomly selected a five-section block of flats. It is only a reference example of the documenting processes in place, in which minor changes are a majority, and this is not, by far, the worst representative...

29.11.2010
Ing. Petr Bohuslávek, redakce

The directive 2010/31/EU on the Energy Performance of Buildings – called EPB, EPBD II or EPBD Recast – was passed last May. EU member countries are obliged to implement these new requirements into their national legislations. The implementation of 2010/31/EU was addressed by a number of seminars during the recent Aqua-therm 2010 trade fair. The following article presents you with the most important facts from the presentations and with links to information that was published before and during Aqua-Therm 2010.

8.11.2010
Ing. Lucie Šancová, Ing. Karel Srdečný

Designing solar systems so they will produce the the most heat during the year or electricity at the lowest cost is quite a complex matter. A number of factors should be considered when calculating the solar systems, especially the intensity of the solar radiation in individual locations throughout the year. Without a simulation software that can work with this variable data, the calculation can only be very approximate. If we want to get more accurate results and fast, using sofware is esential.

8.11.2010
Ing. Pavel Šmíra, společnost Thermo Sanace s.r.o., Vědeckotechnický park profesora Lista, Brno

This method has been known in Germany since 1930. Since then it has through many changes and technological advances. The use of hot air units continued to be developed and, after 1950, heat oil started to be used as fuel, and it is still used to this day. However, the use of hot air to eradicate wood-destroying insects makes sense only when there is an active infestation. A straightforward evidence of active infestation are the occurrence of larvae or beetles when carving wooden profiles. Other evidences can also be crunching sounds, fresh sawdust or paths of lighter colour. However, even if none of this has been detected, it doesn't necessary mean that the wood isn't infested. It should also be noticed that falling sawdust can also occur even after a successful “thermo sanitation”.


zpět na aktuální články
 
 
Reklama